ConvertThemAll

Surface area calculator

The total outside area of a solid, and its side (lateral) area.

Formula Geometry

Total surface area

Total surface area: 54

How it works

Surface area adds up the area of every face. The lateral area leaves out the top and bottom bases, which is what you need to wrap a label round a can.

A cone’s side is measured along its slant height √(r² + h²). A pyramid’s triangular faces use their own slant heights, which differ when the base is not square.

Formula

cube = 6s²
box = 2(lw + lh + wh)
cylinder = 2πr² + 2πrh
sphere = 4πr²
cone = πr² + πr√(r² + h²)
capsule = 4πr² + 2πrh

Worked example

A cylinder with radius 2 and height 5 has lateral area 2π × 2 × 5 ≈ 62.83 and total area 62.83 + 2π × 2² ≈ 87.96459430.

Questions people ask

What is lateral surface area?

The area of the sides only, without the base or bases.

What units are used?

The square of your length unit: centimetres in, square centimetres out.

Is the surface area of a sphere related to a circle?

Yes. It is exactly four times the area of a circle with the same radius, 4πr².